The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is what connects the jawbone to the skull. There is one on each side of the jaw. TMJ disorder occurs when these joints aren’t functioning properly, leading to discomfort of the jaw and the surrounding structure in the head. Since the TMJ is part of the oral structures, you may be wondering if it can affect the way you speak. Here’s what you should know.
What Is the Connection Between TMJ Disorder & Speech Difficulties?
The TMJ plays a crucial role in the mechanics of speech. This is because it controls the movement of the jaw during the formation of words, pronunciation, and articulation. Since TMJ disorder causes joint pain, restricted movement, and muscle tension, it can impair speech function. Here are some of the different ways that TMJ disorder can negatively impact the way you talk.
- Articulation Difficulty: TMJ disorder can limit jaw movement, making it challenging to enunciate and articulate speech sounds.
- Discomfort While Speaking: Pain in the TMJ can make speaking uncomfortable, causing sufferers to alter their speech patterns to avoid discomfort.
- Impaired Volume: Muscle tension or limited jaw mobility caused by TMJ disorder can reduce your ability to speak loud enough for others to hear you clearly.
- Slurred Speech: Weakness of the TMJ can lead to slurred speech.
How Is TMJ Disorder Treated?
If you are having difficulty speaking because of TMJ disorder, the are different treatments available to give you relief. Here are a couple of options you may want to consider:
- At-Home Remedies: For mild and moderate cases of TMJ disorder, at-home remedies can be used to reduce uncomfortable symptoms at home. This includes applying heat to the tender muscles and cold to tender joints. This helps the strained muscles to relax, reducing discomfort.
- Custom-Made Stabilization Splint: This appliance looks similar to a mouthguard or nightguard. It is designed to prevent you from clenching and grinding your teeth, especially at night, allowing your TMJ and surrounding facial muscles to relax. Your dentist will customize this for you based on impressions taken during your appointment. When you consistently wear this appliance, you are likely to notice improvement in your jaw and quality of life!
TMJ disorder affects more than just your jaw. It can have a negative impact on the way you speak. By seeking treatment, you can reduce the symptoms of TMJ disorder, helping you to speak clearly and comfortably again. If you think you could benefit from TMJ treatment, schedule an appointment with your dentist. Together, you can form a plan to meet your needs!
About the Practice
At Richardson Orthodontics, Dr. Tamara Jones and Dr. Stephanie Amerson work together to serve patients in the Richardson community. They offer TMJ treatment to reduce the symptoms of TMJ disorder and help patients get relief. To learn more about TMJ treatment or to schedule an appointment, visit their website or call (972) 238-7101.